what are the three main reasons that people immigrated to the u.s?

The conventional wisdom says that most Latin American migrants who come to the U.s.a. are looking for a better life, inspired past the "American Dream." And it's hard to deny that there's a lot of truth in that.

But there's another side to the story -- people leave Latin America considering life there can exist very hard. Poverty, political instability and recurring fiscal crises often conspire to make Latin American life more than challenging than in the U.South., a wealthy country with lots of chore opportunities.

Living on the northern side of the U.Southward.-Mexico border, it'south easy to view Latin America as another world, isolated from the United States. But the truth is that the U.S. government has historically made life in Latin America harder by overthrowing democratically elected governments, financing atrocities and pushing trade policies that undermine Latin American industries, dealing blows to local economies. Maybe instead of building walls, the United States should focus on being a better neighbor.

Here are 19 ways the U.S. government has helped spur clearing by making life harder in Latin America.

Took over almost one-half of Mexico

In 1846, soon after the annexation of Texas, President James Polk ordered U.Due south. troops into disputed lands, precipitating a war against Mexico. The war ended with the treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo in 1848. This is what Chicano activists hateful when they say "the border crossed them." Today, 33.v 1000000 people of Mexican origin live in the United States.

Colonized Puerto Rico in 1898

A fellow member of the U.S. Regular army Honor Guard salutes the Puerto Rican and U.Due south. flags.

The United States invaded Puerto Rico in 1898 during the Spanish American War and has retained control of the island ever since. More people of Puerto Rican descent currently live in the U.s.a. than on the island.

Took over Cuba, put a naval base there, and simply left when the new government allowed them the correct to intervene at will

Wikimedia: Col. Theodore Roosevelt stands triumphant on San Juan Hill, Cuba.

And yet somehow, U.S. politicians viewed themselves equally liberators. Subsequently U.Due south. administrations would use the naval base to jail suspected terrorists and hold them indefinitely without trial, also submitting them to torture tactics, according to Homo Rights Watch.

Invaded and occupied Cuba two more times

WikiMedia: The leaders of the 1933 Sergeants revolution: Ramón Grau, Sergio Carbó and Sgt. Fulgencio Batista.

Considering once wasn't good enough, the Us invaded and occupied Republic of cuba again in 1906 and over again in 1912. It retained the legal say-so to arbitrate in Cuba'due south affairs until the 1933 Sergeant's Revolt overthrew U.Due south.-backed dictator Gerardo Machado.

Invaded Nicaragua and occupied the country for 2 decades

WikiMedia: Fort on Coyotepe hill, near Masaya, Nicaragua, during the Nicaraguan Civil War and U.S. occupation, circa 1912.

The United States invaded Nicaragua in 1912 and occupied the land until 1933. Before long after the U.Due south. forces left, Anastasio Somoza took over, launching a decades-long dynastic dictatorship with U.S. back up.

Invaded Republic of haiti and occupied the land for nearly 20 years

PA

Woodrow Wilson ordered the Marines to invade and occupy Haiti in 1915 after the assassination of the Haitian president. The troops didn't leave until 1934.

Invaded the Dominican Republic in 1916

WikiMedia: U.Southward. Marines in action in the Dominican Republic, c. 1916-1920.

Mainly to collect debts, the United States invaded the Dominican Republic in 1916. The occupation lasted 8 years.

Overthrew Republic of guatemala's elected authorities in 1954

Getty Images: 28th June 1954, Colonel Carlos Castillo Armas, right.

At the behest of United Fruit Visitor, a U.S. corporation with extensive holdings in Central America, the CIA helped engineer the overthrow of the Guatemalan regime in 1954, ushering in decades of civil state of war that resulted in the loss of hundreds of thousands of lives.

Organized the Bay of Pigs invasion in 1961

Alamy

The CIA organized and financed a grouping of anti-Fidel Castro exiles in an ill-fated attempt to overthrow the revolutionary government. The botched invasion ended in disaster and Castro declared himself a "Marxist-Leninist" eight months afterwards.

Supported the overthrow of a democratically elected government in Brazil

WikiMedia: U.S. Ground forces officer Charles Murray walks with Pres. John F. Kennedy, left, and Brazilian Pres. João Goulart on Apr 3, 1962.

Helped overthrow Chile's elected government in 1973

Alamy: Former President of Chile Salvador Allende.

Full general Augusto Pinochet, with the support of the Nixon assistants, overthrew the democratically elected authorities of Salvador Allende, ushering in nearly two decades of violent dictatorship.

Backed a military dictatorship in Argentina that killed xxx,000 people

Former head of Argentine republic'due south military dictatorship Jorge Rafael Videla.

Paid a failed rebel army to overthrow the Nicaraguan regime

Alamy

Invaded Haiti Again In 1994

A U.South. Army soldier monitors the surroundings of the National Palace, on Oct. 15, 1994, in Port-au-Prince, Haiti.

Fomented a rebellion in Panama in order to build a canal

WikiMedia: Miraflores Locks, Panama Canal.

The Theodore Roosevelt administration helped a group of Panamanian nationalists break away from Colombia, after that land'south Senate rejected the terms of a bargain to permit the U.S. to use its territory there to build a canal. Subsequently Panama broke abroad, the new country ceded permanent control of the culvert zone to the U.S. regime, which finally returned it in 1999, afterward years of protests.

Backed the Salvadoran military as it committed atrocities in the 1980s

AP: Former Salvadoran military officials.

Refuses to control the flow of weapons into Mexico

Getty Images

Helped create today'due south drug cartels

AP

The U.Southward. funded the Guatemalan military during the 1960s and 1970s anti-insurgency state of war, despite sensation of widespread human being rights violations. Amidst the recipients of U.S. military funding and training were the Kaibiles, a special force unit responsible for several massacres. Former Kaibiles have joined the ranks of the Zetas drug dare.

Pushes merchandise policies that lead to unemployment

Getty Images: Demonstrators acquit an oversized replica of a corn cob to protest the lowering of tariffs due to NAFTA.

One of the things that prompted millions of low-wage workers to abandon Mexico over the last two decades was the signing of the North American Free Trade Agreement in 1994. With NAFTA, cheap imports, particularly agricultural products, flooded the Mexican market, leaving farmers and other low-skilled workers without jobs. NAFTA is just one manifestation of free trade policies pushed in Washington that often take adverse effects in Latin American countries. Former

U.Southward.

President Bill Clinton best-selling every bit much subsequently Haiti's devastating 2010 earthquake

, saying that opening upward the Haitian market place to cheap U.S. rice "may have been practiced for some of my farmers in Arkansas, but information technology has not worked ... I had to live everyday with the consequences of the loss of capacity to produce a rice crop in Haiti to feed those people because of what I did, nobody else."

CORRECTION: An earlier version of this commodity misstated that the Nixon administration supported the Argentine military dictatorship in 1976. In fact, information technology was the Gerald Ford assistants. A previous version also stated that the Pinochet dictatorship lasted for "decades" rather than "most 2 decades."

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Source: https://www.huffpost.com/entry/immigration-latin-america_n_5168356